POP3 re-downloading mail
Gene Rackow
rackow at mcs.anl.gov
Mon Nov 8 15:01:23 EST 2004
I've run into this with a number of pop based clients. From what I have
seen, the problem comes up on a client IF there was some sort of error
that occured the previous time that client ran. For example, the
client for some reason disconnected in the middle of downloading a message.
There are 100 message on server. The last 10 were not seen by the client
yet so it was downloading those. In the middle of message "new-9" or 99,
an error occurred. The client now gets confused about what it has and
the next time it downloads, it starts over at message 1. It's wrong,
but it happens. I would not blame the server unless I had a strong
case that it really did recalc all message UIDL.
--Gene
"Michael Nguyen" made the following keystrokes:
>> Sascha Wuestemann wrote:
>>
>> >On Sun, Nov 07, 2004 at 11:53:52PM -0500 or thereabouts, Warrick
>FitzGerald wrote:
>
>Hi Warrick and Sascha,
>
>> >Hi Warrick,
>> >
>> >seen information is saved at server side for imap and pop3, too.
>
>[snip]
>
>> Let's say you have two POP3 clients one set to leave mail on the server
>> for a week and one set to leave mail on the server for a day.
>>
>> If the one that's leaving thing on the server for a week pick's up mail,
>> the other is not effected in any way .. and you're messages are not
>> marked as seen in any way. Are you sure POP3 has seen state on the server?
>
>Yes it is...in a way. It's actually "saved" on both. Technically it's only
>saved on the client, but it uses to the server to tell what's been
>downloaded. The client asks the server to give a "UID" of the messages on
>the server. The client then downloads the messages and records what UIDs it
>has seen. When the client checks mail again, it requests UIDs again. Any
>UID that it hasn't seen, it requests retrieval.
>
>Here's how you can try it out yourself:
>
> - Open a command prompt
> - Open a telnet session to your mail server on port 110
> - e.g. telnet mail.sascha.fi 110
> - You'll get a POP3 banner. Login as follows:
> - user <username> <enter> (this is how your client passes login name)
> - pass <password> <enter> (this is how your client passes your password)
> - list <enter> (this is how your client gets a list of your messages.
>You are returned a message number with a message size.)
> - uidl <enter> (this is how your client gets a list of UIDs for each
>message. You are returned a message number with UID)
> - At this point you can get a message using RETR (e.g. RETR 1 will retrieve
>message 1)
> - If your client is set to delete messages after retrieval, the client then
>deletes using DELE (e.g. DELE 1 will delete message 1)
>
>[snip]
>
>Anyway, what this all means is that the new server-side software merely
>recalculated all of your users' UIDs, thus making them appear to be new to
>your clients. POP3 is very simple compared to IMAP. There is no "seen"
>flag.
>
>
>Michael
>
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