errors with irst attempt at usig db4 for imap backend ...

Marc G. Fournier scrappy at hub.org
Wed Mar 29 01:42:23 EST 2006


On Wed, 29 Mar 2006, Simon Matter wrote:

>> On Tue, 28 Mar 2006, Sebastian Hagedorn wrote:
>>
>>> --On 28. März 2006 02:27:47 -0400 "Marc G. Fournier" <scrappy at hub.org>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> master[62957]: process started
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: DBERROR db4: /var/spool/imap/db/__db.001: No such
>>>> file or directory
>>>> master[62957]: process 62959 exited, status 75
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: DBERROR db4: /var/spool/imap/db/__db.001: No such
>>>> file or directory
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: DBERROR db4: /var/spool/imap/db/__db.001: No such
>>>> file or directory
>>>> master[62957]: ready for work
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: DBERROR db4: /var/spool/imap/db/__db.001: No such
>>>> file or directory
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: DBERROR: dbenv->open '/var/spool/imap/db' failed:
>>>> No
>>>> such file or directory
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: DBERROR: init() on berkeley
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: DBERROR: writing /var/spool/imap/db/skipstamp: No
>>>> such file or directory
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: DBERROR: init() on skiplist
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: recovering cyrus databases
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: IOERROR: creating directory /var/spool/imap:
>>>> Permission denied
>>>> ctl_cyrusdb[62959]: DBERROR: opening /var/spool/imap: cyrusdb error
>>>
>>> Looks like your permissions are wrong.
>
> I think there are no wrong permissions but you simply do verbose logging
> and when starting with not existing dbs, those logs appear and the dbs are
> created. However, are you sure you really are using /var/spool/imap for
> the databases?

Definitely sure, its how I have it defined in my imapd.conf file ...

> And, are you sure your cyrus group is "cyrus", not "mail", which is 
> usually the case.

Now, this one is how mkimap is setting it up, so I'm pretty sure this is 
right ... not something I've ever set ... has never caused a problem, and 
been using cyrus-imapd for, god, 8+ years now ...

>> # ls -ld /var/spool/imap /var/spool/imap/*
>> drwxr-xr-x  10 cyrus  cyrus   512 Mar 29 01:16 /var/spool/imap
>> -rw-------   1 cyrus  cyrus   144 Mar 29 01:16
>> /var/spool/imap/annotations.db
>> drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Mar 29 01:16 /var/spool/imap/db
>> drwx------   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Mar 29 01:16 /var/spool/imap/db.backup1
>> drwx------   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Mar 29 00:30 /var/spool/imap/db.backup2
>> -rw-------   1 cyrus  cyrus  8192 Mar 28 06:26 /var/spool/imap/deliver.db
>> drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Mar 28 06:12 /var/spool/imap/log
>> -rw-------   1 cyrus  cyrus   328 Mar 29 01:16
>> /var/spool/imap/mailboxes.db
>> drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Mar 28 06:12 /var/spool/imap/msg
>> drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Mar 28 11:52 /var/spool/imap/proc
>> drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Mar 28 06:12 /var/spool/imap/ptclient
>> drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Mar 28 06:13 /var/spool/imap/socket
>>
>>> If I were you I'd use skiplist for all the databases that are db4 by
>>> default
>>> ...
>>
>> What is skiplist, and what does it give over db4?  And, of course, what
>> drawbacks are there to it?
>
> It's a database backend usable in cyrus instead of BDB. What it gives you
> is that it usually works, the drawbacks are that it may be slower than BDB
> in certain situations. In my case stability is most important and I
> couldn't find anything to be slower or some kind of increased load when I
> was swithing to skiplist only. But, the most important thing it gives you
> is compatibility, you never depend on the BDB version of libs installed on
> your system and you don't have to care about ondisk format of BDB files.
> It has been a blessing for me and many others, YMMV.

'k, first question ..  under what situation would I find it slower?  And 
is it noticeable, or would I have to really be looking for it?

And ... were I to go this route ... what's involved in converting an 
"existing" installation?  Is it relatively easy to do?

----
Marc G. Fournier           Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org)
Email: scrappy at hub.org           Yahoo!: yscrappy              ICQ: 7615664


More information about the Info-cyrus mailing list